---
title: In the end everything (cheese, water, air, your own hand) is built f… — What is everything made of? · tree and pragmatics
description: In the end everything (cheese, water, air, your own hand) is built from tiny pieces called atoms, far too small to see even with a school microscope. Who acts: tiny pieces. A sentence of the lesson «What is everything made of?» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tre
---

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# What is everything made of?, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the end everything (cheese, water, air, your own hand) is built from tiny pieces called atoms, far too small to see even with a school microscope.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** tiny pieces · **What happens:** build, call, see · **To what, where:** everything, end, atoms · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «What is everything made of?» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiny pieces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:001-what-is-everything-made-of.lesson:1
# text = In the end everything (cheese, water, air, your own hand) is built from tiny pieces called atoms, far too small to see even with a school microscope.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 001-what-is-everything-made-of.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
4	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
6	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
12	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
13	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=10:conj
15	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	14	punct	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
21	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl	_	_
22	atoms	atom	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	xcomp	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	26	advmod	_	_
25	too	too	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:conj
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	advcl	_	_
29	even	even	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	microscope	microscope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | present · passive |  | everything |  |  | in the end | from tiny pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from piece=Material |
| 2 | **call** | participle | tiny pieces *not said here* | atoms |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **see** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | with a school microscope | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:001-what-is-everything-made-of.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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