---
title: Acid makes milk proteins clump into lumps; cheese-makers use this to… — Acids in the kitchen · tree and pragmatics
description: Acid makes milk proteins clump into lumps; cheese-makers use this to make soft cheese like paneer. Who acts: Acid, milk proteins, cheese makers. A sentence of the lesson «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every claus
---

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# Acids in the kitchen, sentence 18

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Acid makes milk proteins clump into lumps; cheese-makers use this to make soft cheese like paneer.

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**Who acts:** Acid, milk proteins, cheese makers · **What happens:** make, clump, use · **To what, where:** lumps, this, soft cheese

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Acid, milk proteins, cheese makers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson:18
# text = Acid makes milk proteins clump into lumps; cheese-makers use this to make soft cheese like paneer.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Acid	acid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	proteins	protein	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	clump	clump	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	ccomp	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	lumps	lump	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
9	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	_
11	makers	maker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
12	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
13	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	obj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	advcl	_	_
16	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	like	like	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	paneer	paneer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | Acid |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **clump** | infinitive | milk proteins |  |  | lumps |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into lump=Destination |
| 3 | **use** | present | cheese makers | this |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Patient |
| 4 | **make** | to-infinitive | cheese makers *not said here* | soft cheese |  |  |  | like paneer | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cheese=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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