--- title: Your stomach makes a strong acid to digest food and kill germs, and… — Acids in the kitchen · tree and pragmatics description: Your stomach makes a strong acid to digest food and kill germs, and a car battery holds a strong acid that can burn skin and eyes, which is why batteries carry warning signs and must never be opened. Who acts: stomach, car battery, strong acid, skin. A sentence of the lesson «Acids in the kitchen» o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Acids in the kitchen](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/) / 7 # Acids in the kitchen, sentence 7 Your stomach makes a strong acid to digest food and kill germs, and a car battery holds a strong acid that can burn skin and eyes, which is why batteries carry warning signs and must never be opened. **Who acts:** stomach, car battery, strong acid, skin, batteries · **What happens:** make, digest, kill, hold, burn, be · **To what, where:** strong acid, food, germs, skin, warning signs This is a sentence of the lesson «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stomach, car battery, strong acid, skin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chemistry:015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson:7 # text = Your stomach makes a strong acid to digest food and kill germs, and a car battery holds a strong acid that can burn skin and eyes, which is why batteries carry warning signs and must never be opened. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chemistry # lesson = 015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Your your PRON PRP$ Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 stomach stomach NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 strong strong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 acid acid NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 7 to to PART TO _ 8 mark _ _ 8 digest digest VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 acl _ _ 9 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 kill kill VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ _ 12 germs germ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 car car NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 compound _ _ 17 battery battery NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ _ 18 holds hold VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 strong strong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ _ 21 acid acid NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obj _ _ 22 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 24 nsubj _ _ 23 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 burn burn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 21 acl:relcl _ _ 25 skin skin NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 conj _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 29 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 31 nsubj _ _ 30 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 31 why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 25 acl:relcl _ _ 32 batteries battery NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 nsubj _ _ 33 carry carry VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 advcl:relcl _ _ 34 warning warn NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 compound _ _ 35 signs sign NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 obj _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 40 cc _ _ 37 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 40 aux _ _ 38 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 40 advmod _ _ 39 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 40 aux:pass _ _ 40 opened open VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 33 conj _ _ 41 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present | Your stomach | a strong acid | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset acid=Product | | 2 | **digest** | to-infinitive | Your stomach *not said here* | food | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **kill** | infinitive | Your stomach *not said here* | germs | | | | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | | 4 | **hold** | present | a car battery | a strong acid | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent acid=Theme | | 5 | **burn** | can | a strong acid | skin and eyes | | | | | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | | 6 | **is** | present | skin and eyes | | | | | why *property* | tree rules | | 7 | **carry** | present | batteries | warning signs | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Theme | | 8 | **not** **open** | must · passive | batteries *not said here* | | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V» | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Acids in the kitchen, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/6/) - next →: [Acids in the kitchen, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/)