---
title: Fizzy drinks have carbon dioxide squeezed into them under pressure;… — Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola · tree and pragmatics
description: Fizzy drinks have carbon dioxide squeezed into them under pressure; opening the cap lets the pressure out and the gas escapes with a hiss. Who acts: Fizzy drinks, opening, gas. A sentence of the lesson «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependen
---

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# Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola, sentence 8

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Fizzy drinks have carbon dioxide squeezed into them under pressure; opening the cap lets the pressure out and the gas escapes with a hiss.

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**Who acts:** Fizzy drinks, opening, gas · **What happens:** have, squeeze, open, let out, escape · **To what, where:** carbon dioxide, pressure, cap

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fizzy drinks, opening, gas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson:8
# text = Fizzy drinks have carbon dioxide squeezed into them under pressure; opening the cap lets the pressure out and the gas escapes with a hiss.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	drinks	drink	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	carbon	carbon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	squeezed	squeeze	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	into	into	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obl	_	_
9	under	under	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	pressure	pressure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=3:punct
12	opening	open	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	csubj	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	cap	cap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	lets	let	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	pressure	pressure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	out	out	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	gas	gas	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	escapes	escape	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	hiss	hiss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Fizzy drinks | carbon dioxide |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dioxide=Patient |
| 2 | **squeeze** | participle |  | carbon dioxide *not said here* |  | pressure |  | into acid | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent into they=Trajectory |
| 3 | **open** | gerund |  | the cap |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cap=Theme |
| 4 | **let out** | present | opening | the pressure |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pressure=Theme |
| 5 | **escape** | present | the gas |  |  |  |  | with a hiss | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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