--- title: Shaking a bottle makes many tiny bubbles that grow quickly when it i… — Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola · tree and pragmatics description: Shaking a bottle makes many tiny bubbles that grow quickly when it is opened, so it sprays. Who acts: Shaking, many tiny bubbles, bottle. A sentence of the lesson «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/) / 9 # Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola, sentence 9 Shaking a bottle makes many tiny bubbles that grow quickly when it is opened, so it sprays. **Who acts:** Shaking, many tiny bubbles, bottle · **What happens:** shake, make, grow, open, spray · **To what, where:** bottle, many tiny bubbles This is a sentence of the lesson «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shaking, many tiny bubbles, bottle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chemistry:019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson:9 # text = Shaking a bottle makes many tiny bubbles that grow quickly when it is opened, so it sprays. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chemistry # lesson = 019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Shaking shake VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 csubj _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 bottle bottle NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 6 tiny tiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 bubbles bubble NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 8 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 9 nsubj _ _ 9 grow grow VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 acl:relcl _ _ 10 quickly quickly ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 11 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 14 advmod _ _ 12 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj:pass _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux:pass _ _ 14 opened open VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 9 advcl _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 16 so so ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ _ 17 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj _ _ 18 sprays spray VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 19 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **shake** | gerund | | a bottle | | | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient | | 2 | **make** | present | Shaking | many tiny bubbles | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bubble=Product | | 3 | **grow** | present | many tiny bubbles | | | | | quickly *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **open** | present · passive | | bottle | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | | 5 | **spray** | present | bottle | | | | | | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/8/) - next →: [Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/)