---
title: Drying removes the water germs need, so dried fruit keeps for months… — Browning apples, rotting and mould · tree and pragmatics
description: Drying removes the water germs need, so dried fruit keeps for months; ancient Egyptians dried food in the sun to store it. Who acts: Drying, water germs, dried fruit, ancient Egyptians. A sentence of the lesson «Browning apples, rotting and mould» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school wit
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/15/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Browning apples, rotting and mould](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/) / 15

# Browning apples, rotting and mould, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Drying removes the water germs need, so dried fruit keeps for months; ancient Egyptians dried food in the sun to store it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Drying, water germs, dried fruit, ancient Egyptians · **What happens:** remove, need, keep, dry, store · **To what, where:** water germs, food, sun

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Browning apples, rotting and mould» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Drying, water germs, dried fruit, ancient Egyptians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:023-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould.lesson:15
# text = Drying removes the water germs need, so dried fruit keeps for months; ancient Egyptians dried food in the sun to store it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 023-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Drying	drying	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger
2	removes	remove	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	germs	germ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
6	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct
8	so	so	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:cc
9	dried	dried	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl:unmarked	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct
15	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	dried	dry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
18	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	store	store	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remove** | present | Drying | the water germs |  |  |  |  | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme |
| 2 | **need** | present | the water germs *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 3 | **keep** | present | dried fruit |  |  |  | month |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **dry** | past | ancient Egyptians | food |  | the sun |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient food=Result |
| 5 | **store** | to-infinitive | ancient Egyptians *not said here* | Food |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:023-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Browning apples, rotting and mould, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/14/)
- next →: [Browning apples, rotting and mould, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/16/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/)

