--- title: So people keep food by taking those away: the fridge slows them, dry… — Browning apples, rotting and mould · tree and pragmatics description: So people keep food by taking those away: the fridge slows them, drying makes raisins, lots of sugar makes jam, and salt kept fish and ham for months long before fridges existed. Who acts: people, fridge, drying, lots. A sentence of the lesson «Browning apples, rotting and mould» of the chemistry co --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Browning apples, rotting and mould](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/) / 5 # Browning apples, rotting and mould, sentence 5 So people keep food by taking those away: the fridge slows them, drying makes raisins, lots of sugar makes jam, and salt kept fish and ham for months long before fridges existed. **Who acts:** people, fridge, drying, lots, salt, fridges · **What happens:** keep, take away, slow, dry, make, exist · **To what, where:** food, those, people, raisins, jam, fish This is a sentence of the lesson «Browning apples, rotting and mould» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, fridge, drying, lots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chemistry:023-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould.lesson:5 # text = So people keep food by taking those away: the fridge slows them, drying makes raisins, lots of sugar makes jam, and salt kept fish and ham for months long before fridges existed. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chemistry # lesson = 023-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 So so ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 2 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 by by SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 6 taking take VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ 7 those that PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 6 obj _ _ 8 away away ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 9 : : PUNCT : _ 12 punct _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 fridge fridge NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 12 slows slow VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 13 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct 15 drying dry VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 16 csubj _ _ 16 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:parataxis 17 raisins raisin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct 19 lots lot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 20 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 sugar sugar NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 22 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 conj _ _ 23 jam jam NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=22:punct 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 salt salt NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 kept keep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 conj _ _ 28 fish fish NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 30 ham ham NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 conj _ _ 31 for for ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 months month NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ _ 33 long long ADV RB Degree=Pos 34 advmod _ _ 34 before before SCONJ IN _ 36 mark _ _ 35 fridges fridge NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 nsubj _ _ 36 existed exist VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 27 advcl _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **keep** | present | people | food | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | | 2 | **take away** | gerund | people *not said here* | those | | | | away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | | 3 | **slow** | present | the fridge | people | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | | 4 | **dry** | gerund | | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **make** | present | drying | raisins | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset raisin=Product | | 6 | **make** | present | lots of sugar | jam | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset jam=Product | | 7 | **keep** | past | salt | fish and ham | | | month | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme | | 8 | **exist** | past | fridges | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:023-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Browning apples, rotting and mould, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/4/) - next →: [Browning apples, rotting and mould, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/)