--- title: Sunlight's ultraviolet rays break dye molecules apart, so curtains a… — Dyes, inks and colouring · tree and pragmatics description: Sunlight's ultraviolet rays break dye molecules apart, so curtains and posters fade near a window and museums keep the lights low. Who acts: ultraviolet rays, curtains, museums, Sunlight. A sentence of the lesson «Dyes, inks and colouring» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Dyes, inks and colouring](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/) / 19 # Dyes, inks and colouring, sentence 19 Sunlight's ultraviolet rays break dye molecules apart, so curtains and posters fade near a window and museums keep the lights low. **Who acts:** ultraviolet rays, curtains, museums, Sunlight · **What happens:** break, fade, keep, ray · **To what, where:** dye molecules, window, lights This is a sentence of the lesson «Dyes, inks and colouring» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ultraviolet rays, curtains, museums, Sunlight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chemistry:027-dyes-inks-colouring.lesson:19 # text = Sunlight's ultraviolet rays break dye molecules apart, so curtains and posters fade near a window and museums keep the lights low. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chemistry # lesson = 027-dyes-inks-colouring.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Sunlight sunlight PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 ultraviolet ultraviolet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 4 rays ray NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 5 break break VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 dye dye NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 molecules molecule NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obj _ _ 8 apart apart ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 10 so so ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 11 curtains curtain NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 posters poster NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 conj _ _ 14 fade fade VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 15 near near ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 window window NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 19 museums museum NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:nsubj 20 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 lights light NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:nsubj 23 low low ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:ccomp 24 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | present | Sunlight's ultraviolet rays | dye molecules | | | | apart *property* | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer molecule=Patient | | 2 | **fade** | present | curtains and posters | | | a window | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **keep** | present | museums | the lights | | | | low *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | | 4 | **ray** | | Sunlight | | | | | | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:027-dyes-inks-colouring.lesson:19`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Dyes, inks and colouring, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/18/) - next →: [Dyes, inks and colouring, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/20/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/)