---
title: Paper is soaked, mashed into pulp and pressed into new paper; its fi… — Recycling: giving materials a second life · tree and pragmatics
description: Paper is soaked, mashed into pulp and pressed into new paper; its fibres get shorter each time, so paper can be recycled only a few times. Who acts: fibres. A sentence of the lesson «Recycling: giving materials a second life» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree 
---

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# Recycling: giving materials a second life, sentence 10

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Paper is soaked, mashed into pulp and pressed into new paper; its fibres get shorter each time, so paper can be recycled only a few times.

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**Who acts:** fibres · **What happens:** soak, mash, press, get, recycle · **To what, where:** Paper, pulp, new paper

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Recycling: giving materials a second life» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fibres), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:032-recycling-second-life.lesson:10
# text = Paper is soaked, mashed into pulp and pressed into new paper; its fibres get shorter each time, so paper can be recycled only a few times.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 032-recycling-second-life.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	soaked	soak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	mashed	mash	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	pulp	pulp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	pressed	press	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
10	into	into	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	fibres	fibre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
16	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
17	shorter	short	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	16	xcomp	_	_
18	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	19	det	_	_
19	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl:unmarked	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	so	so	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
22	paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj:pass	_	_
23	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	aux:pass	_	_
25	recycled	recycle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
26	only	only	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl:unmarked	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **soak** | present · passive |  | Paper |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source |
| 2 | **mash** | participle |  |  |  | pulp |  |  | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **press** | participle |  |  |  | new paper |  |  | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent into paper=Trajectory |
| 4 | **get** | present | paper's fibres |  |  |  | time | short *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **recycle** | can · passive |  | paper |  |  | time |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:032-recycling-second-life.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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