--- title: What is not recycled often goes to landfill, a huge hole where rubbi… — Recycling: giving materials a second life · tree and pragmatics description: What is not recycled often goes to landfill, a huge hole where rubbish is buried and slowly rots, giving off a gas called methane. Who acts: gas. A sentence of the lesson «Recycling: giving materials a second life» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/32-recycling-second-life/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Recycling: giving materials a second l…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/32-recycling-second-life/) / 6 # Recycling: giving materials a second life, sentence 6 What is not recycled often goes to landfill, a huge hole where rubbish is buried and slowly rots, giving off a gas called methane. **Who acts:** gas · **What happens:** not recycle, go, bury, rot, give off, call · **To what, where:** landfill, rubbish, gas, methane · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Recycling: giving materials a second life» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chemistry:032-recycling-second-life.lesson:6 # text = What is not recycled often goes to landfill, a huge hole where rubbish is buried and slowly rots, giving off a gas called methane. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chemistry # lesson = 032-recycling-second-life.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 3 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 recycled recycle VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 csubj _ _ 5 often often ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 landfill landfill NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 huge huge ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 hole hole NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 appos _ _ 13 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 16 advmod _ _ 14 rubbish rubbish NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj:pass _ _ 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 aux:pass _ _ 16 buried bury VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 12 acl:relcl _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 slowly slowly ADV RB Degree=Pos 19 advmod _ _ 19 rots rot VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 conj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 21 giving give VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 6 advcl _ _ 22 off off ADP RP _ 21 compound:prt _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 gas gas NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 24 acl _ _ 26 methane methane NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 xcomp _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **recycle** | present · passive | | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **go** | present | | | | landfill | | often *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to landfill=Initial\_Location | | 3 | **bury** | present · passive | | rubbish | | | | | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **rot** | present | | | | | | slowly *property* | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **give off** | gerund | | a gas | | | | | vn substance\_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source gas=Theme | | 6 | **call** | participle | a gas *not said here* | methane | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:032-recycling-second-life.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Recycling: giving materials a second l…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/32-recycling-second-life/5/) - next →: [Recycling: giving materials a second l…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/32-recycling-second-life/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/32-recycling-second-life/)