---
title: Water dissolves more substances than almost any other liquid, becaus… — Water: the most amazing liquid · tree and pragmatics
description: Water dissolves more substances than almost any other liquid, because its molecules have slightly charged ends that pull particles apart; that is why it is called the universal solvent. Who acts: Water, molecules, liquid charged ends, that. A sentence of the lesson «Water: the most amazing liquid» o
---

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# Water: the most amazing liquid, sentence 16

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Water dissolves more substances than almost any other liquid, because its molecules have slightly charged ends that pull particles apart; that is why it is called the universal solvent.

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**Who acts:** Water, molecules, liquid charged ends, that · **What happens:** dissolve, have, charge, pull, be, call · **To what, where:** more substances, liquid charged ends, particles, Water · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Water: the most amazing liquid» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Water, molecules, liquid charged ends, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:034-water-amazing-liquid.lesson:16
# text = Water dissolves more substances than almost any other liquid, because its molecules have slightly charged ends that pull particles apart; that is why it is called the universal solvent.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 034-water-amazing-liquid.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
2	dissolves	dissolve	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	4	amod	_	_
4	substances	substance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	than	than	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
6	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
7	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:det
8	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:amod
9	liquid	liquid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
11	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	molecules	molecule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
15	slightly	slightly	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	charged	charge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	amod	_	_
17	ends	end	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
18	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
19	pull	pull	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	acl:relcl	_	_
20	particles	particle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
21	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	nsubj	_	_
24	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
25	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
26	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	advcl:relcl	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	universal	universal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	solvent	solvent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	xcomp	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dissolve** | present | Water | more substances |  |  |  |  | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent substance=Patient |
| 2 | **have** | present | Water's molecules | liquid charged ends |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Patient |
| 3 | **charge** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | slightly *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **pull** | present | liquid charged ends | particles |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent particle=Theme |
| 5 | **is** | present | that |  |  |  |  | why *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **call** | present · passive |  | Water |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:034-water-amazing-liquid.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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