---
title: A salad spinner flings the water outward and off the leaves through… — Separating mixtures · tree and pragmatics
description: A salad spinner flings the water outward and off the leaves through the holes; hospitals spin blood fast to separate it into layers. Who acts: salad spinner, hospitals. A sentence of the lesson «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pr
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/15/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/) / [Separating mixtures](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/) / 15

# Separating mixtures, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A salad spinner flings the water outward and off the leaves through the holes; hospitals spin blood fast to separate it into layers.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** salad spinner, hospitals · **What happens:** fling, spin, separate · **To what, where:** water, holes, blood, layers

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (salad spinner, hospitals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chemistry:008-separating-mixtures.lesson:15
# text = A salad spinner flings the water outward and off the leaves through the holes; hospitals spin blood fast to separate it into layers.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chemistry
# lesson = 008-separating-mixtures.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	salad	salad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	spinner	spinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	flings	fling	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	outward	outward	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:amod
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	off	off	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
12	through	through	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	holes	hole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
16	hospitals	hospital	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	spin	spin	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
18	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	fast	fast	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	separate	separate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	into	into	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	layers	layer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fling** | present | a salad spinner | the water |  | the holes |  | outward *property* | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent water=Theme through hole=Destination |
| 2 | **spin** | present | hospitals | blood |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent blood=Theme |
| 3 | **separate** | to-infinitive | hospitals *not said here* | water |  |  |  | into layers *goal* | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent it=Theme into layer=Goal |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chemistry:008-separating-mixtures.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Separating mixtures, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/13/)
- next →: [Changes you can undo and changes you c…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/9-changes-you-can-and-cannot-undo/0/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/)

