---
title: kuài jiào yéye («KWIGH JYOW YEH?-yeh») means quick, greet Grandad; j… — Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families… · tree and pragmatics
description: kuài jiào yéye («KWIGH JYOW YEH?-yeh») means quick, greet Grandad; jiào rén means greeting people by their titles, and the answer is yéye hǎo! Who acts: kuài, Grandad, people, answer. A sentence of the lesson «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the chinese street cour
---

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# Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders, sentence 19

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kuài jiào yéye («KWIGH JYOW YEH?-yeh») means quick, greet Grandad; jiào rén means greeting people by their titles, and the answer is yéye hǎo!

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**Who acts:** kuài, Grandad, people, answer · **What happens:** mean, greet, be, title · **To what, where:** yéye · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kuài, Grandad, people, answer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson:19
# text = kuài jiào yéye («KWIGH JYOW YEH?-yeh») means quick, greet Grandad; jiào rén means greeting people by their titles, and the answer is yéye hǎo!
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	kuài	kuài	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	14	nsubj	_	_
2	jiào	jiào	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat	_	_
3	yéye	yéye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
4	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
6	KWIGH	kwigh	X	GW	_	14	mark	_	_
7	JYOW	JYOW	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	goeswith	_	_
8	YEH	YEH	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	flat	_	_
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	yeh	yeh	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	»	»	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
13	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
14	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	quick	quick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	advmod	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct
17	greet	greet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	ccomp	_	_
18	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	jiào	jiào	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	22	discourse	_	_
21	rén	rén	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	20	flat	_	_
22	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	_
23	greeting	greet	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:ccomp
24	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	by	by	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	titles	title	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
33	yéye	yéye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	conj	_	_
34	hǎo	hǎo	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	33	dep	_	_
35	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | kuài |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **greet** *speech: greet* | infinitive | Grandad |  |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **greet** *speech: greet* *not said to happen* | gerund | people |  |  |  |  | by people's titles | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is a** | present | the answer | yéye |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **title** |  | people |  |  |  |  |  | nom title «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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