---
title: The titles stretch outside the family: any man about your dad's age… — Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families… · tree and pragmatics
description: The titles stretch outside the family: any man about your dad's age is shūshu (uncle), any woman about your mum's age is āyí (auntie), any old man in the park yéye. Who acts: titles, man. A sentence of the lesson «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the chinese street 
---

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# Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The titles stretch outside the family: any man about your dad's age is shūshu (uncle), any woman about your mum's age is āyí (auntie), any old man in the park yéye.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** titles, man · **What happens:** stretch, be · **To what, where:** uncle

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (titles, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson:6
# text = The titles stretch outside the family: any man about your dad's age is shūshu (uncle), any woman about your mum's age is āyí (auntie), any old man in the park yéye.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:det
2	titles	title	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:compound
3	stretch	stretch	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	outside	outside	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
8	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	_
9	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
10	about	about	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
11	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod:poss	_	_
13	's	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
16	shūshu	shūshu	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	18	dep	_	_
17	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
18	uncle	uncle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	22	det	_	_
22	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
23	about	about	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
24	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod:poss	_	_
26	's	's	PART	POS	_	25	case	_	_
27	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
28	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
29	āyí	āyí	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	3	parataxis	_	_
30	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
31	auntie	auntie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
32	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	36	det	_	_
35	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=40:det
39	park	park	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
40	yéye	yéye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stretch** | present | the titles |  |  |  |  | outside the family | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | present | any man about your dad's age | uncle |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:010-grandparents-aunties-uncles.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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