--- title: jiāyóu («JYAH-yo?», literally «add oil») means come on, go for it; i… — In the playground: come on, your turn! · tree and pragmatics description: jiāyóu («JYAH-yo?», literally «add oil») means come on, go for it; it has nothing to do with real oil any more. Who acts: jiāyóu, oil. A sentence of the lesson «In the playground: come on, your turn!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [In the playground: come on, your turn!](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/) / 15 # In the playground: come on, your turn!, sentence 15 jiāyóu («JYAH-yo?», literally «add oil») means come on, go for it; it has nothing to do with real oil any more. **Who acts:** jiāyóu, oil · **What happens:** add, mean, come on, go, have, do · **To what, where:** oil, nothing · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «In the playground: come on, your turn!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jiāyóu, oil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chinese-street:013-in-the-playground.lesson:15 # text = jiāyóu («JYAH-yo?», literally «add oil») means come on, go for it; it has nothing to do with real oil any more. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chinese-street # lesson = 013-in-the-playground.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 jiāyóu jiāyóu PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 2 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 6 punct _ _ 3 « « CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 4 JYAH JYAH PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 5 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 6 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct 6 yo yo NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ 7 ? ? PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ 8 » » NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 10 literally literally ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 11 « « PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 12 add add VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 1 parataxis _ _ 13 oil oil NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:compound 14 » » NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 15 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 12 punct _ _ 16 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 17 come come VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 ccomp _ _ 18 on on ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 17 conj _ _ 21 for for ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obl _ _ 23 ; ; PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 25 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:conj 26 nothing nothing PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Neg 25 obj _ _ 27 to to PART TO _ 28 mark _ _ 28 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 acl _ _ 29 with with ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 oil oil NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 32 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 33 det _ _ 33 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 28 advmod _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 16 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **add** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | infinitive | | oil | | | | literally *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **mean** | present | jiāyóu and » | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **come on** | present | | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **go** | infinitive | | | | | | for oil | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary | | 5 | **have** | present | oil | nothing | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | | 6 | **do** | to-infinitive | oil *not said here* | nothing *not said here* | | | | with real oil | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:013-in-the-playground.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [In the playground: come on, your turn!, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/13/) - next →: [In the playground: come on, your turn!, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/)