--- title: lǎoshī hǎo («LAOW-shr HOW») is the whole class standing and greeting… — School words · tree and pragmatics description: lǎoshī hǎo («LAOW-shr HOW») is the whole class standing and greeting the teacher in a slow chorus; the teacher replies tóngxuémen hǎo, hello class. Who acts: lǎoshī, teacher. A sentence of the lesson «School words» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and th --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/15-school-words/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [School words](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/15-school-words/) / 8 # School words, sentence 8 lǎoshī hǎo («LAOW-shr HOW») is the whole class standing and greeting the teacher in a slow chorus; the teacher replies tóngxuémen hǎo, hello class. **Who acts:** lǎoshī, teacher · **What happens:** be, greet, reply · **To what, where:** class standing, slow chorus, tóngxuémen This is a sentence of the lesson «School words» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lǎoshī, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chinese-street:015-school-words.lesson:8 # text = lǎoshī hǎo («LAOW-shr HOW») is the whole class standing and greeting the teacher in a slow chorus; the teacher replies tóngxuémen hǎo, hello class. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chinese-street # lesson = 015-school-words.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1 1 lǎoshī lǎoshī NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 2 hǎo hǎo X FW Foreign=Yes 1 flat:foreign _ _ 3 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 1 punct _ _ 4 « « PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ _ 5 LAOW LAOW PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 6 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 5 punct _ _ 7 shr shr NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 HOW how X GW _ 1 appos _ _ 9 » » PUNCT '' _ 8 punct _ _ 10 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 1 punct _ _ 11 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:det 13 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:amod 14 class class NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 standing standing NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=15:cc 17 greeting greet VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 15 conj _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 teacher teacher NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 22 slow slow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 chorus chorus NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 teacher teacher NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 replies reply VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 28 tóngxuémen tóngxuémen NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obj _ _ 29 hǎo hǎo NOUN FW Abbr=Yes|Number=Plur 28 conj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=32:punct 31 hello hello INTJ UH _ 32 discourse _ _ 32 class class NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 parataxis _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 15 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | lǎoshī | class standing | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **greet** *speech: greet* | gerund | the teacher | | | a slow chorus | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **reply** *speech: assert* | present | the teacher | tóngxuémen and hǎo | | | | | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent tóngxuémen=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:015-school-words.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [School words, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/15-school-words/6/) - next →: [School words, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/15-school-words/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/15-school-words/)