--- title: When Lín looks sad, the kind thing is "zěnme le?" — what's up? — and… — Happy, angry, bored, scared · tree and pragmatics description: When Lín looks sad, the kind thing is "zěnme le?" — what's up? — and when he's cross, "bié shēngqì", don't be cross. Who acts: Lín, kind thing, cross. A sentence of the lesson «Happy, angry, bored, scared» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmat --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [Happy, angry, bored, scared](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/) / 4 # Happy, angry, bored, scared, sentence 4 When Lín looks sad, the kind thing is "zěnme le?" — what's up? — and when he's cross, "bié shēngqì", don't be cross. **Who acts:** Lín, kind thing, cross · **What happens:** look, be, bié, do, not be · **To what, where:** zěnme le, shēngqì · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Happy, angry, bored, scared» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lín, kind thing, cross), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chinese-street:016-happy-angry-bored-scared.lesson:4 # text = When Lín looks sad, the kind thing is "zěnme le?" — what's up? — and when he's cross, "bié shēngqì", don't be cross. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chinese-street # lesson = 016-happy-angry-bored-scared.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 When when ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 advmod _ _ 2 Lín Lín PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 sad sad ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 xcomp _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 kind kind ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 thing thing NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 10 " " PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ _ 11 zěnme zěnme ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 le le NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ _ 13 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ 14 " " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ 15 — - PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ 16 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 18 nsubj _ _ 17 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 18 up up ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 19 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ 20 — - PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 22 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 25 advmod _ _ 23 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 24 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 cop _ _ 25 cross cross ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 nsubj _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 27 " " PUNCT `` _ 25 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 28 bié bié VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 29 shēngqì shēngqì NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 30 " " PUNCT '' _ 29 punct _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 32 do do VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 33 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 35 advmod _ _ 34 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 35 cop _ _ 35 cross cross ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 xcomp _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look** | present | Lín | | | | | sad *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | the kind thing | zěnme le | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **is** | present | | | | | | up *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **is** | present | Lín | | | | | cross *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **bié** *in a quote* | infinitive | cross | shēngqì | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **do** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **not** **is** | infinitive | | | | | | cross *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:016-happy-angry-bored-scared.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Happy, angry, bored, scared, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/3/) - next →: [Happy, angry, bored, scared, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/)