---
title: "māo" (high and level) means cat; máo (rising) means fur, and also t… — Animals and "what animal are you?" · tree and pragmatics
description: "māo" (high and level) means cat; máo (rising) means fur, and also the "10p" coin of Chinese money. Who acts: māo, máo. A sentence of the lesson «Animals and "what animal are you?"» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Animals and "what animal are you?", sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"māo" (high and level) means cat; máo (rising) means fur, and also the "10p" coin of Chinese money.

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**Who acts:** māo, máo · **What happens:** mean, coin · **To what, where:** cat, fur, Chinese money

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals and "what animal are you?"» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (māo, máo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:019-animals-and-your-zodiac-animal.lesson:6
# text = "māo" (high and level) means cat; máo (rising) means fur, and also the "10p" coin of Chinese money.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 019-animals-and-your-zodiac-animal.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	māo	māo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct
5	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:amod
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	level	level	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:appos
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct
9	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:obj
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct
12	máo	máo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
13	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	_
14	rising	rising	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	_
15	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	14	punct	_	_
16	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
17	fur	fur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
20	also	also	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
22	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	_
23	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
24	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
26	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=decl, act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | māo | cat |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Topic |
| 2 | **mean** | present | máo | fur |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fur=Topic |
| 3 | **coin** |  |  | Chinese money |  |  |  |  | nom coin «possession transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:019-animals-and-your-zodiac-animal.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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