---
title: Ming's yéye and nǎinai (grandad and granny) live with his family, an… — Talking to the friend's grandparents · tree and pragmatics
description: Ming's yéye and nǎinai (grandad and granny) live with his family, and to them you are a guest child to be fussed over. Who acts: yéye, you. A sentence of the lesson «Talking to the friend's grandparents» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatic
---

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# Talking to the friend's grandparents, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ming's yéye and nǎinai (grandad and granny) live with his family, and to them you are a guest child to be fussed over.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** yéye, you · **What happens:** live, be, fuss over · **To what, where:** guest child, yéye

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Talking to the friend's grandparents» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yéye, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:029-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents.lesson:0
# text = Ming's yéye and nǎinai (grandad and granny) live with his family, and to them you are a guest child to be fussed over.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 029-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R5-strong ×1
1	Ming	Ming	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	yéye	yéye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=3:cc
5	nǎinai	nǎinai	NOUN	FW	Foreign=Yes	3	conj	_	_
6	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	7	punct	_	_
7	grandad	grandad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=7:cc
9	granny	granny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	7	punct	_	_
11	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=11:cc
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
20	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	guest	guest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	aux:pass	_	_
26	fussed	fuss	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl	_	_
27	over	over	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | present | Ming's yéye and nǎinai |  |  |  |  | with Ming's family | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with family=Location |
| 2 | **is a** | present | you | a guest child | yéye |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **fuss over** | to-infinitive · passive | Ming's yéye and nǎinai *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:029-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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