---
title: nín shēntǐ hǎo ma («neen SHUN-tee HOW mah», literally «is your body… — Talking to the friend's grandparents · tree and pragmatics
description: nín shēntǐ hǎo ma («neen SHUN-tee HOW mah», literally «is your body well?») means are you keeping well; asking an elder about health is caring, not nosy. Who acts: SHUN, nín ma, you, elder. A sentence of the lesson «Talking to the friend's grandparents» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents/10/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [Talking to the friend's grandparents](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents/) / 10

# Talking to the friend's grandparents, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nín shēntǐ hǎo ma («neen SHUN-tee HOW mah», literally «is your body well?») means are you keeping well; asking an elder about health is caring, not nosy.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** SHUN, nín ma, you, elder, asking · **What happens:** tee, be, mean, keep, ask, not be · **To what, where:** mah », body · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Talking to the friend's grandparents» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SHUN, nín ma, you, elder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:029-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents.lesson:10
# text = nín shēntǐ hǎo ma («neen SHUN-tee HOW mah», literally «is your body well?») means are you keeping well; asking an elder about health is caring, not nosy.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 029-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	nín	nín	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	flat:foreign	_	_
2	shēntǐ	shēntǐ	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	_
3	hǎo	hǎo	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	_
4	ma	ma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
5	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	7	punct	_	_
6	«	«	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	neen	neen	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
8	SHUN	SHUN	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
10	tee	tee	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	appos	_	_
11	HOW	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
12	mah	mah	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	»	»	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	literally	literally	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
16	«	«	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
18	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
20	well	well	INTJ	UH	_	27	discourse	_	_
21	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
22	»	»	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	22	punct	_	_
24	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
25	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	ccomp	_	_
28	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	27	advmod	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	36	csubj	_	_
31	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	elder	elder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=30:obj|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
33	about	about	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	cop	_	_
36	caring	caring	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:parataxis
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
39	nosy	nosy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	conj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	24	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tee** *in a quote* | infinitive | SHUN | mah » |  |  |  | « neen | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | your body |  |  |  | literally *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **mean** | present | nín ma |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **keep** | present · progressive | you |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | a elder |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is** | present | asking |  |  |  |  | caring *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **not** **be** |  | asking *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:029-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Talking to the friend's grandparents, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents/9/)
- next →: [Talking to the friend's grandparents, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents/11/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents/)

