--- title: Bump into someone and you say duìbuqǐ (sorry, I did it); they answer… — Thank you, sorry, excuse me · tree and pragmatics description: Bump into someone and you say duìbuqǐ (sorry, I did it); they answer méi guānxi (never mind). Who acts: you, I, manners. A sentence of the lesson «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [Thank you, sorry, excuse me](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/) / 3 # Thank you, sorry, excuse me, sentence 3 Bump into someone and you say duìbuqǐ (sorry, I did it); they answer méi guānxi (never mind). **Who acts:** you, I, manners · **What happens:** bump, say, do, answer, not mind · **To what, where:** someone, duìbuqǐ, thank, méi guānxi · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, manners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chinese-street:003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson:3 # text = Bump into someone and you say duìbuqǐ (sorry, I did it); they answer méi guānxi (never mind). # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chinese-street # lesson = 003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1 1 Bump bump VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 into into ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 3 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 1 obl _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 5 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 say say VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 7 duìbuqǐ duìbuqǐ PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ _ 8 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 12 punct _ _ 9 sorry sorry INTJ UH _ 12 discourse _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 11 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 did do VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 ccomp _ _ 13 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obj _ _ 14 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 12 punct _ _ 15 ; ; PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 16 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 answer answer VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=6:conj 18 méi méi X FW _ 19 compound _ _ 19 guānxi guānxi NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 21 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 22 advmod _ _ 22 mind mind VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 17 parataxis _ _ 23 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bump** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | someone | | | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into someone=Location | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | you | duìbuqǐ | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **do** | past | I | thank | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | | 4 | **answer** *speech: assert* | present | manners | méi guānxi | | | | | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent guānxi=Eventuality | | 5 | **not** **mind** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Thank you, sorry, excuse me, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/0/) - next →: [Thank you, sorry, excuse me, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/)