--- title: bú yòng xiè («BOO yong SHYEH») means no need to thank me, a bit warm… — Thank you, sorry, excuse me · tree and pragmatics description: bú yòng xiè («BOO yong SHYEH») means no need to thank me, a bit warmer than bú kèqi. Who acts: yòng. A sentence of the lesson «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [Thank you, sorry, excuse me](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/) / 8 # Thank you, sorry, excuse me, sentence 8 bú yòng xiè («BOO yong SHYEH») means no need to thank me, a bit warmer than bú kèqi. **Who acts:** yòng · **What happens:** yòng, mean, thank · **To what, where:** need, me · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yòng), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chinese-street:003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson:8 # text = bú yòng xiè («BOO yong SHYEH») means no need to thank me, a bit warmer than bú kèqi. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chinese-street # lesson = 003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2 1 bú bú X FW Foreign=Yes 2 flat:foreign _ _ 2 yòng yòng VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 11 csubj _ _ 3 xiè xiè PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat:foreign _ _ 4 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 9 punct _ _ 5 « « DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 6 BOO boo NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:obl:unmarked 7 yong yong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 compound _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:amod 8 SHYEH SHYEH PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 » » NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 appos _ _ 10 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 9 punct _ _ 11 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 12 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 13 det _ _ 13 need need NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 14 to to PART TO _ 15 mark _ _ 15 thank thank VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 acl _ _ 16 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 bit bit NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl:unmarked _ _ 20 warmer warm ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 11 parataxis _ _ 21 than than ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 bú bú PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 obl _ _ 23 kèqi kèqi X FW Foreign=Yes 22 flat:foreign _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **yòng** | gerund | | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **mean** | present | yòng | no need | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent need=Topic | | 3 | **thank** *speech: thank* | to-infinitive | yòng *not said here* | no need *not said here* | me | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Thank you, sorry, excuse me, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/6/) - next →: [Thank you, sorry, excuse me, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/)