--- title: Mandarin numbers are built from parts: shísān is ten-three (13), sān… — Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Mandarin numbers are built from parts: shísān is ten-three (13), sānshí is three-tens (30), sānshísān is 33, and jiǔshíjiǔ is 99. Who acts: sānshí, jiǔshíjiǔ. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Chinese street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/) / [Olympiad: tone detectives and number p…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/) / 5 # Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★, sentence 5 Mandarin numbers are built from parts: shísān is ten-three (13), sānshí is three-tens (30), sānshísān is 33, and jiǔshíjiǔ is 99. **Who acts:** sānshí, jiǔshíjiǔ · **What happens:** build, be · **To what, where:** Mandarin numbers, parts, ten three, three tens, 33, 99 This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sānshí, jiǔshíjiǔ), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:chinese-street:031-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles.lesson:5 # text = Mandarin numbers are built from parts: shísān is ten-three (13), sānshí is three-tens (30), sānshísān is 33, and jiǔshíjiǔ is 99. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = chinese-street # lesson = 031-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Mandarin mandarin ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 2 numbers number NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 built build VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 parts part NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ _ 8 shísān shísān NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 10 ten ten NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 12 compound _ _ 11 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 10 punct _ _ 12 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 8 nmod _ _ 13 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 14 punct _ _ 14 13 13 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 appos _ _ 15 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 14 punct _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 sānshí sānshí NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:compound 18 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 19 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 21 nummod _ _ 20 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 19 punct _ _ 21 tens ten NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 22 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 23 punct _ _ 23 30 30 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 21 appos _ _ 24 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 23 punct _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 26 sānshísān sānshísān NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 27 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 cop _ _ 28 33 33 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 26 nmod _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 31 jiǔshíjiǔ jiǔshíjiǔ PROPN NNP Number=Sing 33 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=33:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 32 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 33 cop _ _ 33 99 99 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 obl _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **build** | present · passive | | Mandarin numbers | | parts and shísān | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from part=Material | | 2 | **is a** | present | | ten three | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **is a** | present | sānshí | three tens and sānshísān | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **is a** | present | | 33 | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **is a** | present | jiǔshíjiǔ | 99 | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:031-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: tone detectives and number p…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/4/) - next →: [Olympiad: tone detectives and number p…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/)