---
title: ge is the most common measure word, used for people and many things,… — Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictur… · tree and pragmatics
description: ge is the most common measure word, used for people and many things, as in yí ge rén and liǎng ge píngguǒ (two apples); in fast talk people use ge a lot. Who acts: ge, people. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★» of the chinese street course of Mova's pri
---

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# Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
ge is the most common measure word, used for people and many things, as in yí ge rén and liǎng ge píngguǒ (two apples); in fast talk people use ge a lot.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ge, people · **What happens:** be, use · **To what, where:** common measure word, ge, fast talk

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ge, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:032-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters.lesson:6
# text = ge is the most common measure word, used for people and many things, as in yí ge rén and liǎng ge píngguǒ (two apples); in fast talk people use ge a lot.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 032-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	ge	ge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
4	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	5	advmod	_	_
5	common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	measure	measure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
16	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	20	case	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	fixed	_	_
18	yí	yí	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	ge	ge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	rén	rén	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	liǎng	liǎng	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
23	ge	ge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	píngguǒ	píngguǒ	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
25	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
26	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	apples	apple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	appos	_	_
28	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	fast	fast	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	talk	talk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
33	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj	_	_
34	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:conj
35	ge	ge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	lot	lot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl:unmarked	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | ge | the common measure word |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **use** | participle |  | the common measure word *not said here* |  |  |  | for people and many things | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **use** | present | people | ge |  | fast talk |  | a lot *obl:unmarked* | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ge=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:032-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- next →: [Olympiad: measure words and characters…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/7/)
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