---
title: nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? («nee JYOW SHUN-muh MING-dz») means what's yo… — Names and "how old are you?" · tree and pragmatics
description: nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? («nee JYOW SHUN-muh MING-dz») means what's your name?; kids ask kids, while grown-ups ask you, not the other way round. Who acts: JYOW, kids, grown ups. A sentence of the lesson «Names and "how old are you?"» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its depen
---

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# Names and "how old are you?", sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? («nee JYOW SHUN-muh MING-dz») means what's your name?; kids ask kids, while grown-ups ask you, not the other way round.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** JYOW, kids, grown ups · **What happens:** shun, mean, be, ask, grow · **To what, where:** name, kids, other way, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Names and "how old are you?"» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (JYOW, kids, grown ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:005-names-and-how-old.lesson:7
# text = nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? («nee JYOW SHUN-muh MING-dz») means what's your name?; kids ask kids, while grown-ups ask you, not the other way round.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 005-names-and-how-old.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	18	dep	_	_
2	jiào	jiào	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	_
3	shénme	shénme	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	míngzi	míngzi	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
6	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
7	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	_
8	nee	nee	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	conj	_	_
9	JYOW	JYOW	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
10	SHUN	shun	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	acl	_	_
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	_
12	muh	muh	INTJ	UH	_	16	discourse	_	_
13	MING	MING	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
15	dz	dz	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
17	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	16	punct	_	_
18	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
19	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	22	nsubj	_	_
20	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
21	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj	_	_
26	ask	ask	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:conj
27	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	iobj	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
30	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	amod	_	_
31	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	30	punct	_	_
32	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
33	ask	ask	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=33:nsubj
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl:unmarked	_	_
40	round	round	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shun** *in a quote* | infinitive | JYOW *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn avoid-52 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **mean** | present | JYOW |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is a** | present |  | your name |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | kids |  | kids |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent kid=Recipient |
| 5 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | grown ups | the other way | you |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:005-names-and-how-old.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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