---
title: èr («ar!» like a pirate, falling) is two when counting; for two of s… — Counting 1 to 10, on one hand · tree and pragmatics
description: èr («ar!» like a pirate, falling) is two when counting; for two of something you say liǎng. Who acts: èr, you. A sentence of the lesson «Counting 1 to 10, on one hand» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Counting 1 to 10, on one hand, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
èr («ar!» like a pirate, falling) is two when counting; for two of something you say liǎng.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** èr, you · **What happens:** be, count, say, liǎng · **To what, where:** two · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Counting 1 to 10, on one hand» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (èr, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:chinese-street:006-counting-one-to-ten.lesson:7
# text = èr («ar!» like a pirate, falling) is two when counting; for two of something you say liǎng.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = chinese-street
# lesson = 006-counting-one-to-ten.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2
1	èr	èr	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
2	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	4	punct	_	_
3	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	_
4	ar	AR	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
5	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct
6	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_
7	like	like	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	pirate	pirate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	falling	falling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	9	punct	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
15	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	16	advmod	_	_
16	counting	count	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	for	for	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	obj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	19	nmod	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	_	_
24	liǎng	liǎng	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	xcomp	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | èr and ar | two |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **count** | gerund | èr and ar *not said here* | two of something |  |  |  |  | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Theme |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **liǎng** | gerund | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:chinese-street:006-counting-one-to-ten.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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