--- title: «There» is a place (it has «here» inside it), «their» means belongin… — Homophones and near-homophones · tree and pragmatics description: «There» is a place (it has «here» inside it), «their» means belonging to them, and «they're» is short for «they are». Who acts: Homophones. A sentence of the lesson «Homophones and near-homophones» of the english course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cl --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/11-homophones-and-near-homophones/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Homophones and near-homophones](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/11-homophones-and-near-homophones/) / 4 # Homophones and near-homophones, sentence 4 «There» is a place (it has «here» inside it), «their» means belonging to them, and «they're» is short for «they are». **Who acts:** Homophones · **What happens:** be, have, mean, belong · **To what, where:** place, meaning, Homophones · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Homophones and near-homophones» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Homophones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:011-homophones-and-near-homophones.lesson:4 # text = «There» is a place (it has «here» inside it), «their» means belonging to them, and «they're» is short for «they are». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 011-homophones-and-near-homophones.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×5, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ _ 2 There there PRON EX PronType=Dem 4 expl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nsubj 3 » » PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 9 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct 8 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 9 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 10 « « PUNCT `` _ 11 punct _ _ 11 here here ADV RB PronType=Dem 9 obj _ _ 12 » » PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 13 inside inside ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:obj 15 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 9 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 « « PUNCT `` _ 18 punct _ _ 18 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 19 » » PUNCT '' _ 18 punct _ _ 20 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 21 belonging belong VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 20 ccomp _ _ 22 to to ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 26 « « PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 27 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 28 're be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 29 » » PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 30 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 31 short short ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 conj _ _ 32 for for ADP IN _ 31 obl _ _ 33 « « PUNCT `` _ 31 punct _ _ 34 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:nsubj 35 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=31:cop 36 » » PUNCT '' _ 35 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct 37 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=36:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | | a place | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **have** | present · passive | | meaning | | place | | | tree rules | | 3 | **mean** | present | Homophones *= homophone* | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **belong** | gerund | | | Homophones *= homophone* | | | | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **is** | present | Homophones *= homophone* | | | | | short *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:011-homophones-and-near-homophones.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×5, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Homophones and near-homophones, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/11-homophones-and-near-homophones/2/) - next →: [Homophones and near-homophones, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/11-homophones-and-near-homophones/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/11-homophones-and-near-homophones/)