--- title: Advice and practice (with c) are nouns, things; advise and practise… — Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by… · tree and pragmatics description: Advice and practice (with c) are nouns, things; advise and practise (with s) are verbs, doing words: «Take my advice; I advise you to practise». Who acts: Advice, I, you. A sentence of the lesson «Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)» of the english course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutor…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/) / 13 # Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea), sentence 13 Advice and practice (with c) are nouns, things; advise and practise (with s) are verbs, doing words: «Take my advice; I advise you to practise». **Who acts:** Advice, I, you · **What happens:** be, do, take, advise, practise · **To what, where:** nouns, advise verbs, advice, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Advice, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:014-words-to-know-years-5-6.lesson:13 # text = Advice and practice (with c) are nouns, things; advise and practise (with s) are verbs, doing words: «Take my advice; I advise you to practise». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 014-words-to-know-years-5-6.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Advice advice NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 practice practice NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 conj _ _ 4 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 6 punct _ _ 5 with with ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 c c NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 appos _ _ 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 6 punct _ _ 8 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 9 nouns noun NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 parataxis _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 11 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 13 advise advise NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 compound _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 practise practise NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 conj _ _ 16 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 s s NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 parataxis _ _ 19 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 20 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 21 verbs verb NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 23 doing do VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 24 amod _ _ 24 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 25 : : PUNCT : _ 27 punct _ _ 26 « « PUNCT `` _ 27 punct _ _ 27 Take take VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 24 appos _ _ 28 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ _ 29 advice advice NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 30 ; ; PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 31 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj _ _ 32 advise advise VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 33 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 32 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=32:iobj 34 to to PART TO _ 35 mark _ _ 35 practise practise VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 32 xcomp _ _ 36 » » PUNCT '' _ 32 punct _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=32:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Advice and practice | nouns and things and advise verbs and doing words | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is a** | present | Advice and practice *not said here* | advise verbs | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **do** | gerund | | | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **take** *in a quote* | infinitive | | my advice | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme | | 5 | **advise** *speech: other* *in a quote* | present | I | you | | | | | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S\_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | | 6 | **practise** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:014-words-to-know-years-5-6.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutor…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/12/) - next →: [Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutor…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/)