--- title: Knowing common story patterns helps: a character warned «never open… — Prediction: what happens next · tree and pragmatics description: Knowing common story patterns helps: a character warned «never open the red door» very often opens it. Who acts: Knowing, character. A sentence of the lesson «Prediction: what happens next» of the english course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Prediction: what happens next](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/) / 18 # Prediction: what happens next, sentence 18 Knowing common story patterns helps: a character warned «never open the red door» very often opens it. **Who acts:** Knowing, character · **What happens:** know, help, warn, not open, open · **To what, where:** common story patterns, red door, door · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Prediction: what happens next» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Knowing, character), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson:18 # text = Knowing common story patterns helps: a character warned «never open the red door» very often opens it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Knowing know VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 csubj _ _ 2 common common ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 3 story story NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 patterns pattern NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 obj _ _ 5 helps help VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 character character NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 warned warn VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 10 « « PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=12:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 11 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 12 advmod _ _ 12 open open VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 ccomp _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 door door NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 16 » » PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 17 very very ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:advmod 18 often often ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 19 opens open VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 20 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ _ 21 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** | gerund | | common story patterns | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer pattern=Stimulus | | 2 | **help** | present | Knowing | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **warn** *speech: warn* | past | a character | | | | | | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **not** **open** *in a quote* | infinitive | | the red door | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme | | 5 | **open** | present | a character *not said here* | door | | | | often *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson:18`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Prediction: what happens next, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/17/) - next →: [Prediction: what happens next, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/19/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/)