--- title: In a test that says «Predict what might happen next, using evidence… — Prediction: what happens next · tree and pragmatics description: In a test that says «Predict what might happen next, using evidence from the text (2 marks)», you need two things: what you think will happen, and the clue that makes you think so, joined with «because». Who acts: test, you, clue. A sentence of the lesson «Prediction: what happens next» of the engli --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Prediction: what happens next](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/) / 5 # Prediction: what happens next, sentence 5 In a test that says «Predict what might happen next, using evidence from the text (2 marks)», you need two things: what you think will happen, and the clue that makes you think so, joined with «because». **Who acts:** test, you, clue · **What happens:** say, predict, happen, use, need, think · **To what, where:** evidence, text, two things, test · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Prediction: what happens next» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (test, you, clue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson:5 # text = In a test that says «Predict what might happen next, using evidence from the text (2 marks)», you need two things: what you think will happen, and the clue that makes you think so, joined with «because». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 In in ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 test test NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 4 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 5 nsubj _ _ 5 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 acl:relcl _ _ 6 « « PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ _ 7 Predict predict VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 ccomp _ _ 8 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 10 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:obj 9 might might AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 happen happen VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 ccomp _ _ 11 next next ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 13 using use VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 7 advcl _ _ 14 evidence evidence NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 15 from from ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 text text NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:obl 18 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 20 punct _ _ 19 2 2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 nummod _ _ 20 marks mark NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 parataxis _ _ 21 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 20 punct _ _ 22 » » PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 25 need need VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 26 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ _ 27 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obj _ _ 28 : : PUNCT : _ 31 punct _ _ 29 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 31 obj _ _ 30 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 31 think think VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 acl:relcl _ _ 32 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 33 happen happen VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 31 ccomp _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 clue clue NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nsubj _ _ 38 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 39 nsubj _ _ 39 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 conj _ _ 40 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 41 think think VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=39:parataxis|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 42 so so ADV RB _ 41 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=44:advmod 43 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 44 joined join VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 41 ccomp _ _ 45 with with ADP IN _ 47 case _ _ 46 « « PUNCT `` _ 47 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=44:punct 47 because because ADP IN ExtPos=ADP 44 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=48:obl 48 » » PUNCT '' _ 47 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=44:punct 49 . . PUNCT . _ 25 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed hedge=0 | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a test | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **predict** *in a quote* | infinitive | | | | | | | vn indicate-78 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot clause=Topic | | 3 | **happen** *in a quote* | might | | | | | | next *property* | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **use** *in a quote* | gerund | | evidence | | the text | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evidence=Patient | | 5 | **need** | present | you | two things | | a test | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme | | 6 | **think** *speech: other* | present | you | two things | | | | | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent what=Attribute clause=Theme | | 7 | **happen** | future | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 8 | **make** | present | the clue | | | | | | tree rules | | 9 | **think** *speech: other* | infinitive | you | | | | | | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 10 | **join** | participle | | | | | | | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with because=Co-Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:019-prediction-what-happens-next.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Prediction: what happens next, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/4/) - next →: [Prediction: what happens next, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/19-prediction-what-happens-next/)