--- title: Many adverbs end in -ly, but friendly, lovely and silly are adjectiv… — Word classes: the jobs words do · tree and pragmatics description: Many adverbs end in -ly, but friendly, lovely and silly are adjectives, and soon, often and very are adverbs without -ly. Who acts: Many adverbs, friendly. A sentence of the lesson «Word classes: the jobs words do» of the english course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/27-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do/24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Word classes: the jobs words do](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/27-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do/) / 24 # Word classes: the jobs words do, sentence 24 Many adverbs end in -ly, but friendly, lovely and silly are adjectives, and soon, often and very are adverbs without -ly. **Who acts:** Many adverbs, friendly · **What happens:** end, be · **To what, where:** ly, adjectives, adverbs This is a sentence of the lesson «Word classes: the jobs words do» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many adverbs, friendly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:027-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do.lesson:24 # text = Many adverbs end in -ly, but friendly, lovely and silly are adjectives, and soon, often and very are adverbs without -ly. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 027-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 adverbs adverb NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 end end VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 4 punct _ _ 6 ly ly NOUN NN _ 3 obl _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 8 but but CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 9 friendly friendly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 nsubj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=9:punct 11 lovely lovely ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 conj _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 silly silly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 conj _ _ 14 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 15 adjectives adjective NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:parataxis 16 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 18 soon soon ADV RB Degree=Pos 24 advmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 20 often often ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 22 very very ADV RB _ 20 conj _ _ 23 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 24 adverbs adverb NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 25 without without ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 25 punct _ _ 27 ly ly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 nmod _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **end** | present | Many adverbs | | | ly | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 2 | **is a** | present | friendly | adjectives and adverbs | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **is a** | present | friendly *not said here* | adverbs | | | | without ly; often, soon *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:027-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do.lesson:24`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Word classes: the jobs words do, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/27-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do/23/) - next →: [Word classes: the jobs words do, 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/27-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do/25/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/27-word-classes-the-jobs-words-do/)