---
title: In Leeds and the Midlands "mardy" means sulky or grumpy, not scary;… — Building tension and suspense · tree and pragmatics
description: In Leeds and the Midlands "mardy" means sulky or grumpy, not scary; "dead" can mean very, as in "dead scary". A sentence of the lesson «Building tension and suspense» of the english course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/16/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Building tension and suspense](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/) / 16

# Building tension and suspense, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In Leeds and the Midlands "mardy" means sulky or grumpy, not scary; "dead" can mean very, as in "dead scary".

<!-- .vintro -->
**What happens:** mean

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Building tension and suspense» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:english:042-building-tension-and-suspense.lesson:16
# text = In Leeds and the Midlands "mardy" means sulky or grumpy, not scary; "dead" can mean very, as in "dead scary".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = english
# lesson = 042-building-tension-and-suspense.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:det
5	Midlands	Midlands	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	_
7	mardy	mardy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct
9	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	sulky	sulky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	xcomp	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	grumpy	grumpy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
15	scary	scary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:parataxis
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	_
18	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct
20	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:ccomp
22	very	very	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
24	as	as	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	_
27	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	scary	scary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	parataxis	_	_
29	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  | in Leeds and the Midlands and mardy; sulky *property* | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in leeds=Attribute |
| 2 | **mean** | can |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:042-building-tension-and-suspense.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Building tension and suspense, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/15/)
- next →: [Building tension and suspense, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/17/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/)

