---
title: Picture Kai in Liverpool writing "The wind's screamin' through the s… — Poetry: simile, metaphor, personification, allit… · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture Kai in Liverpool writing "The wind's screamin' through the streets, like": the "like" at the end is just Scouse filler (Scouse is the Liverpool way of talking), so the trick there is personification, not a simile. Who acts: you, Scouse filler, Liverpool way, trick. A sentence of the lesson «
---

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# Poetry: simile, metaphor, personification, alliteration, sentence 4

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Picture Kai in Liverpool writing "The wind's screamin' through the streets, like": the "like" at the end is just Scouse filler (Scouse is the Liverpool way of talking), so the trick there is personification, not a simile.

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**Who acts:** you, Scouse filler, Liverpool way, trick · **What happens:** picture, be, talk · **To what, where:** Kai, Liverpool writing, Scouse filler, Liverpool way, personification

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Poetry: simile, metaphor, personification, alliteration» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Scouse filler, Liverpool way, trick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:english:046-poetry-simile-metaphor-personification-alliteration.lesson:4
# text = Picture Kai in Liverpool writing "The wind's screamin' through the streets, like": the "like" at the end is just Scouse filler (Scouse is the Liverpool way of talking), so the trick there is personification, not a simile.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = english
# lesson = 046-poetry-simile-metaphor-personification-alliteration.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	Kai	Kai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	writing	writing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
7	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	_
9	's	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	screamin	screamin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
11	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
12	through	through	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	streets	street	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
16	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	35	punct	_	_
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=35:punct
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:det
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	_
21	like	like	INTJ	UH	_	29	discourse	_	_
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:obl
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
27	just	just	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
28	Scouse	scouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	filler	filler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
30	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
31	Scouse	scouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	parataxis	_	_
36	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=37:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
37	talking	talk	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	35	acl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=35:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
38	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	35	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=37:punct
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	so	so	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	_
43	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	45	expl	_	_
44	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
45	personification	personification	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	acl:relcl	_	_
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
47	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	49	advmod	_	_
48	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	simile	simile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	appos	_	_
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | Kai |  | Liverpool writing |  | through the streets | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent kai=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | Scouse filler and Scouse |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present | Scouse filler and Scouse | the Liverpool way and the trick |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **talk** | gerund | the Liverpool way and the trick *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is a** | present | the trick *not said here* | personification |  | there |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:046-poetry-simile-metaphor-personification-alliteration.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Poetry: simile, metaphor, personificat…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/46-poetry-simile-metaphor-personification-alliteration/5/)
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