--- title: Missing a small word like "not" can turn a right answer into a wrong… — SATs: grammar, punctuation and spelling paper · tree and pragmatics description: Missing a small word like "not" can turn a right answer into a wrong one. Who acts: Missing. A sentence of the lesson «SATs: grammar, punctuation and spelling paper» of the english course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/52-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [SATs: grammar, punctuation and spellin…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/52-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper/) / 14 # SATs: grammar, punctuation and spelling paper, sentence 14 Missing a small word like "not" can turn a right answer into a wrong one. **Who acts:** Missing · **What happens:** miss, turn · **To what, where:** small word, right answer This is a sentence of the lesson «SATs: grammar, punctuation and spelling paper» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Missing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:052-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper.lesson:14 # text = Missing a small word like "not" can turn a right answer into a wrong one. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 052-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2 1 Missing miss VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 10 csubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 5 like like ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 " " PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct 7 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 4 nmod _ _ 8 " " PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ _ 9 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 turn turn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:acl 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 answer answer NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 14 into into ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 18 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: evaluate - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **miss** | gerund | | a small word | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | | 2 | **turn** | can | Missing | a right answer | | | | into a wrong one | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent answer=Theme into one=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:052-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [SATs: grammar, punctuation and spellin…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/52-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper/13/) - next →: [SATs: grammar, punctuation and spellin…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/52-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/52-sats-grammar-punctuation-and-spelling-paper/)