---
title: Queue comes from French, where it means "tail", and is spelled Q-U-E… — Olympiad: the Spelling Bee · tree and pragmatics
description: Queue comes from French, where it means "tail", and is spelled Q-U-E-U-E: you hear only the Q, and the four letters after it add no sound. Who acts: Queue, you, four letters. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: the Spelling Bee» of the english course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree
---

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# Olympiad: the Spelling Bee, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Queue comes from French, where it means "tail", and is spelled Q-U-E-U-E: you hear only the Q, and the four letters after it add no sound.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Queue, you, four letters · **What happens:** come, mean, spell, hear, add · **To what, where:** French, tail, Q, sound

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: the Spelling Bee» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queue, you, four letters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:english:055-olympiad-the-spelling-bee.lesson:13
# text = Queue comes from French, where it means "tail", and is spelled Q-U-E-U-E: you hear only the Q, and the four letters after it add no sound.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = english
# lesson = 055-olympiad-the-spelling-bee.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Queue	queue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	French	French	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	8	advmod	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl:relcl	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
10	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux:pass	_	_
15	spelled	spell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
16	Q	Q	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	_
18	U	U	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	_
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	_
20	E	E	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	appos	_	_
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	24	punct	_	_
22	U	U	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
23	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	24	punct	_	_
24	E	E	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
25	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	hear	hear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
28	only	only	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	Q	Q	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	35	nummod	_	_
35	letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nsubj	_	_
36	after	after	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nmod	_	_
38	add	add	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
39	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	40	det	_	_
40	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Queue |  |  | French |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from french=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **mean** | present | queue | tail |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Topic |
| 3 | **spell** | present · passive | Queue *not said here* | Q |  |  |  |  | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: q=Theme |
| 4 | **hear** | present | you | the Q |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer q=Stimulus |
| 5 | **add** *speech: assert* | present | the four letters after queue | no sound |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:055-olympiad-the-spelling-bee.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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