--- title: A pangram uses every letter of the alphabet; "The quick brown fox ju… — Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, palindromes,… · tree and pragmatics description: A pangram uses every letter of the alphabet; "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" is the famous one, used to test keyboards and to show what a typeface looks like. Who acts: pangram, quick brown fox, famous one, typeface. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, palindro --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/56-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, pal…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/56-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders/) / 12 # Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, palindromes, word ladders, sentence 12 A pangram uses every letter of the alphabet; "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" is the famous one, used to test keyboards and to show what a typeface looks like. **Who acts:** pangram, quick brown fox, famous one, typeface · **What happens:** use, jump, be, show, look, letter · **To what, where:** letter, famous one, test keyboards, alphabet · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, palindromes, word ladders» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pangram, quick brown fox, famous one, typeface), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:056-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders.lesson:12 # text = A pangram uses every letter of the alphabet; "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" is the famous one, used to test keyboards and to show what a typeface looks like. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 056-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 pangram pangram NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 uses use VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 5 det _ _ 5 letter letter NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 alphabet alphabet NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ 10 " " PUNCT `` _ 15 punct _ _ 11 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:det 12 quick quick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:amod 13 brown brown ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:amod 14 fox fox NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:compound 15 jumps jump VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 16 over over ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 lazy lazy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:obl 20 " " PUNCT '' _ 15 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 famous famous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 26 used use VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 24 acl:relcl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 27 to to PART TO _ 28 mark _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:mark 28 test test NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 29 keyboards keyboard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 xcomp _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 31 to to PART TO _ 32 mark _ _ 32 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:conj 33 what what DET WDT PronType=Int 36 obj _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 typeface typeface NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 nsubj _ _ 36 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 ccomp _ _ 37 like like ADP IN _ 36 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=36:advmod 38 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **use** | present | a pangram | every letter of the alphabet | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Patient | | 2 | **jump** *in a quote* | present | the quick brown fox | | | | | over the lazy dog | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over dog=Trajectory | | 3 | **is a** | present | | the famous one | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **use** | participle | the famous one *not said here* | test keyboards | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **show** | to-infinitive | the famous one *not said here* | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 6 | **look** | present | a typeface | | | | | | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme what=Attribute | | 7 | **letter** | | | the alphabet | | | | | nom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:056-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, pal…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/56-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders/11/) - next →: [Olympiad: word puzzles — anagrams, pal…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/56-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/56-olympiad-word-puzzles-anagrams-palindromes-word-ladders/)