---
title: In the riddle "Brothers and sisters I have none, but this man's fath… — Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words · tree and pragmatics
description: In the riddle "Brothers and sisters I have none, but this man's father is my father's son", "my father's son" can only be the speaker himself, so the man in the photo is his son. Who acts: Picture Gran, father, son, man. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words» of the
---

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# Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the riddle "Brothers and sisters I have none, but this man's father is my father's son", "my father's son" can only be the speaker himself, so the man in the photo is his son.

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**Who acts:** Picture Gran, father, son, man · **What happens:** have, be · **To what, where:** none, riddle, son, speaker

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidden words» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Picture Gran, father, son, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:english:057-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words.lesson:13
# text = In the riddle "Brothers and sisters I have none, but this man's father is my father's son", "my father's son" can only be the speaker himself, so the man in the photo is his son.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = english
# lesson = 057-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	riddle	riddle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	dislocated	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	sisters	sister	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
8	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
10	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	9	obj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
12	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
13	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	det	_	_
14	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod:poss	_	_
15	's	's	PART	POS	_	14	case	_	_
16	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
18	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod:poss	_	_
20	's	's	PART	POS	_	19	case	_	_
21	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:parataxis
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
24	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=9:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
25	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod:poss	_	_
27	's	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	_
29	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
30	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
31	only	only	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
32	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	cop	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	speaker	speaker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
35	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	34	nmod:unmarked	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
37	so	so	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	photo	photo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	_
43	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
44	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=34:conj
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	34	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** *in a quote* | present | Picture Gran in Cork *= gran* | none |  | the riddle |  | Brothers and sisters *dislocated* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | this man's father | my father's son |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | can | my father's son | the speaker |  |  |  | speaker *nmod:unmarked* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | present | the man in the photo | man's son |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:057-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidde…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/57-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words/12/)
- next →: [Olympiad: riddles, lipograms and hidde…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/57-olympiad-riddles-lipograms-and-hidden-words/14/)
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