--- title: In Kel, pa = 1, ki = 2, ro = 3, mu = 4 and lan = 5; a number after l… — Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up langua… · tree and pragmatics description: In Kel, pa = 1, ki = 2, ro = 3, mu = 4 and lan = 5; a number after lan is added (lan pa = 6), and a number before lan multiplies it (ki lan = 10, ro lan = 15), so ki lan pa = 11. Who acts: number. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up languages» of the english course of --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/) / [Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages/) / 8 # Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up languages, sentence 8 In Kel, pa = 1, ki = 2, ro = 3, mu = 4 and lan = 5; a number after lan is added (lan pa = 6), and a number before lan multiplies it (ki lan = 10, ro lan = 15), so ki lan pa = 11. **Who acts:** number · **What happens:** add, multiply · **To what, where:** pa, Kel, dog This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up languages» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (number), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:english:058-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages.lesson:8 # text = In Kel, pa = 1, ki = 2, ro = 3, mu = 4 and lan = 5; a number after lan is added (lan pa = 6), and a number before lan multiplies it (ki lan = 10, ro lan = 15), so ki lan pa = 11. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = english # lesson = 058-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 In in ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 Kel Kel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 4 pa pa NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj:pass _ _ 5 = = SYM SYM _ 6 case _ _ 6 1 1 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nmod _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 ki ki NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 9 = = SYM SYM _ 10 case _ _ 10 2 2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nmod _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 ro ro NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 appos _ _ 13 = = SYM SYM _ 14 case _ _ 14 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nmod _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 mu mu NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 17 = = SYM SYM _ 18 case _ _ 18 4 4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 16 nmod _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ _ 21 = = SYM SYM _ 22 case _ _ 22 5 5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nmod _ _ 23 ; ; PUNCT : _ 25 punct _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 number number NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:conj 26 after after ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 28 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 aux:pass _ _ 29 added add VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 30 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 32 punct _ _ 31 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 compound _ _ 32 pa pa NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obj _ _ 33 = = SYM SYM _ 34 case _ _ 34 6 6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 32 nmod _ _ 35 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 32 punct _ _ 36 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 37 and and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 38 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 number number NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ _ 40 before before ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nmod _ _ 42 multiplies multiply VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 conj _ _ 43 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 obj _ _ 44 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 46 punct _ _ 45 ki ki NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 compound _ _ 46 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 xcomp _ _ 47 = = PUNCT , _ 51 punct _ _ 48 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 50 nummod _ _ 49 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 50 ro ro NOUN NN Number=Sing 51 compound _ _ 51 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 conj _ _ 52 = = SYM SYM _ 53 case _ _ 53 15 15 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 51 nmod _ _ 54 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 46 punct _ _ 55 , , PUNCT , _ 59 punct _ _ 56 so so ADV RB _ 59 advmod _ _ 57 ki ki NOUN NN Number=Sing 58 compound _ _ 58 lan lan NOUN NN Number=Sing 59 compound _ _ 59 pa pa NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obl _ _ 60 = = PUNCT , _ 61 punct _ _ 61 11 11 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 42 obl _ _ 62 . . PUNCT . _ 29 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **add** *speech: assert* | present · passive | | pa = 1 = 3 = 5 and ki = 2 and mu = 4 and lan | | Kel | | | tree rules | | 2 | **multiply** | present | a number before lan | dog | | | | lan pa *obl*; 11 *obl* | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:058-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages/7/) - next →: [Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages/)