---
title: Many of these are school and work words, which is why they feel form… — Endings that sound like «shun»: -tion, -sion, -s… · tree and pragmatics
description: Many of these are school and work words, which is why they feel formal; a clear short word is often better than a long -tion one. Who acts: Many, school words, television, clear short word. A sentence of the lesson «Endings that sound like «shun»: -tion, -sion, -ssion, -cian» of the english course o
---

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# Endings that sound like «shun»: -tion, -sion, -ssion, -cian, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Many of these are school and work words, which is why they feel formal; a clear short word is often better than a long -tion one.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Many, school words, television, clear short word · **What happens:** be, feel · **To what, where:** school words

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Endings that sound like «shun»: -tion, -sion, -ssion, -cian» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, school words, television, clear short word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:english:008-endings-that-sound-like-shun.lesson:11
# text = Many of these are school and work words, which is why they feel formal; a clear short word is often better than a long -tion one.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = english
# lesson = 008-endings-that-sound-like-shun.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	1	nmod	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
5	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	parataxis	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	conj	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	feel	feel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
15	formal	formal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	xcomp	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
18	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
22	often	often	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
24	than	than	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
26	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:amod
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	_
28	tion	tion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Many of these | school words |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | school words |  |  |  |  | why *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **feel** | present | television |  |  |  |  | formal *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **is** | present | a clear short word |  |  |  |  | than a tion one; good, often *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:english:008-endings-that-sound-like-shun.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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