---
title: "Public diplomacy" can mean government propaganda aimed at foreigner… — Soft words for hard things: politics and governm… · tree and pragmatics
description: "Public diplomacy" can mean government propaganda aimed at foreigners: one-sided messages made to get people to think well of a country. Who acts: Public diplomacy, government propaganda, one sided messages, people. A sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin» 
---

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# Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin, sentence 9

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"Public diplomacy" can mean government propaganda aimed at foreigners: one-sided messages made to get people to think well of a country.

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**Who acts:** Public diplomacy, government propaganda, one sided messages, people · **What happens:** mean, aim, make, get, think · **To what, where:** government propaganda, one sided messages, people

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Public diplomacy, government propaganda, one sided messages, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:euphemisms:024-government-spin.lesson:9
# text = "Public diplomacy" can mean government propaganda aimed at foreigners: one-sided messages made to get people to think well of a country.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = euphemisms
# lesson = 024-government-spin.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	_
2	Public	public	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	aimed	aim	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
10	at	at	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	_
15	sided	sided	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	messages	message	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	xcomp	_	_
20	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	xcomp	_	_
23	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	22	advmod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | can | Public diplomacy | government propaganda |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent propaganda=Topic |
| 2 | **aim** | participle |  | government propaganda *not said here* |  |  |  | at foreigners | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 3 | **make** | participle · passive | government propaganda *not said here* | one sided messages |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **get** | to-infinitive | one sided messages *not said here* | people |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **think** *speech: other* | to-infinitive | people *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of a country; well *property* | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:euphemisms:024-government-spin.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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