---
title: Friends use jokey slang to laugh at their own mistakes: "it all went… — Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes · tree and pragmatics
description: Friends use jokey slang to laugh at their own mistakes: "it all went pear-shaped" or "I had a brain fart". Who acts: Friends, mistake, Nobody. A sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and th
---

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# Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Friends use jokey slang to laugh at their own mistakes: "it all went pear-shaped" or "I had a brain fart".

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Friends, mistake, Nobody · **What happens:** use, laugh, go, have, mistake · **To what, where:** jokey slang, own mistakes, brain fart

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Friends, mistake, Nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:euphemisms:033-failure-and-mistakes.lesson:3
# text = Friends use jokey slang to laugh at their own mistakes: "it all went pear-shaped" or "I had a brain fart".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = euphemisms
# lesson = 033-failure-and-mistakes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2
1	Friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	jokey	jokey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	slang	slang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	laugh	laugh	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:acl
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
9	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	mistakes	mistake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	all	all	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
16	pear	pear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	_
18	shaped	shaped	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	xcomp	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct
20	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
22	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	fart	fart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | Friends | jokey slang |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slang=Patient |
| 2 | **laugh** | to-infinitive | Friends *not said here* |  |  | Friends's own mistakes |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **go** *in a quote* | past | mistake |  |  |  |  | all, shaped *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **have** *in a quote* | past | Nobody | a brain fart |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fart=Patient |
| 5 | **mistake** |  | Friends *= friend* |  |  |  |  |  | nom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:euphemisms:033-failure-and-mistakes.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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