---
title: Saying "no" or "you got it wrong" can hurt, so people dress failure… — Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes · tree and pragmatics
description: Saying "no" or "you got it wrong" can hurt, so people dress failure up in softer clothes: a letter that says "we've decided to go in a different direction" really means "you did not get the job". Who acts: you, Saying, people, letter. A sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and
---

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# Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Saying "no" or "you got it wrong" can hurt, so people dress failure up in softer clothes: a letter that says "we've decided to go in a different direction" really means "you did not get the job".

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**Who acts:** you, Saying, people, letter, we · **What happens:** say, get, hurt, dress up, decide, go · **To what, where:** it, failure, softer clothes, different direction, job · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Saying, people, letter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:euphemisms:034-failure-and-mistakes.lesson:0
# text = Saying "no" or "you got it wrong" can hurt, so people dress failure up in softer clothes: a letter that says "we've decided to go in a different direction" really means "you did not get the job".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = euphemisms
# lesson = 034-failure-and-mistakes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3
1	Saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	csubj	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
3	no	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	1	discourse	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:discourse
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	ccomp	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	xcomp	_	_
11	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
12	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	hurt	hurt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	dress	dress	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
18	failure	failure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	up	up	ADP	RP	_	17	compound:prt	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	softer	soft	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	22	amod	_	_
22	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	17	obl	_	_
23	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
27	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	_
29	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	've	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	decided	decide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	ccomp	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	xcomp	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	direction	direction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
38	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	31	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=37:punct
39	really	really	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	parataxis	_	_
41	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	45	punct	_	_
42	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
43	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
44	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	45	advmod	_	_
45	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	ccomp	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	job	job	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	45	punct	_	_
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **get** *in a quote* | past | you | it |  |  |  | wrong *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
| 3 | **hurt** | can | Saying |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **dress up** | present | people | failure |  | softer clothes |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent failure=Patient |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a letter |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **decide** *in a quote* | present · perfect | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **go** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | we *not said here* |  |  | a different direction |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in direction=Location |
| 8 | **mean** | present | a letter |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 9 | **not** **get** *in a quote* | past · do-support | you | the job |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer job=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:euphemisms:034-failure-and-mistakes.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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