---
title: "A stubby short of a six-pack" (Australia) means stupid or a bit mad… — Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes… · tree and pragmatics
description: "A stubby short of a six-pack" (Australia) means stupid or a bit mad; a stubby is a small bottle of beer. Who acts: stubby. A sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes and stupidity and madness» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree
---

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# Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes and stupidity and madness, sentence 20

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"A stubby short of a six-pack" (Australia) means stupid or a bit mad; a stubby is a small bottle of beer.

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**Who acts:** stubby · **What happens:** mean, be · **To what, where:** small bottle

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes and stupidity and madness» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stubby), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:euphemisms:035-mistakes-and-stupidity.lesson:20
# text = "A stubby short of a six-pack" (Australia) means stupid or a bit mad; a stubby is a small bottle of beer.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = euphemisms
# lesson = 035-mistakes-and-stupidity.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct
2	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	stubby	stubby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
4	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	_
9	pack	pack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct
11	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
12	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	parataxis	_	_
13	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
14	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	stupid	stupid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	xcomp	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl:unmarked	_	_
19	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	conj	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=14:punct
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	stubby	stubby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	bottle	bottle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	beer	beer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | a stubby |  |  |  |  | stupid *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present | a stubby | a small bottle |  |  |  | of beer | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:euphemisms:035-mistakes-and-stupidity.lesson:20`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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