---
title: "Differently abled" means disabled; it is a polite, positive-soundin… — Soft words for hard things: illness, disability… · tree and pragmatics
description: "Differently abled" means disabled; it is a polite, positive-sounding phrase. Who acts: illness. A sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: illness, disability and the body» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Soft words for hard things: illness, disability and the body, sentence 6

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"Differently abled" means disabled; it is a polite, positive-sounding phrase.

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**Who acts:** illness · **What happens:** mean, disable, sound, be · **To what, where:** polite positive sounding phrase

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: illness, disability and the body» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (illness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:euphemisms:004-illness-disability-and-babies.lesson:6
# text = "Differently abled" means disabled; it is a polite, positive-sounding phrase.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = euphemisms
# lesson = 004-illness-disability-and-babies.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	_
2	Differently	differently	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	abled	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:nsubj
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=5:punct
5	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	disabled	disable	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	xcomp	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
11	polite	polite	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
13	positive	positive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	_
15	sounding	sound	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	amod	_	_
16	phrase	phrase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=3:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **disable** *not said to happen* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **sound** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **is a** | present | illness | a polite positive sounding phrase |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:euphemisms:004-illness-disability-and-babies.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Soft words for hard things: illness, d…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/4-illness-disability-and-babies/5/)
- next →: [Soft words for hard things: illness, d…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/4-illness-disability-and-babies/7/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/4-illness-disability-and-babies/)

