--- title: "Inside", "up the river" and "guest of His Majesty" all mean in pris… — Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: "Inside", "up the river" and "guest of His Majesty" all mean in prison; "under the influence" means drunk or on drugs. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Euphemisms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/) / [Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/) / 19 # Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★, sentence 19 "Inside", "up the river" and "guest of His Majesty" all mean in prison; "under the influence" means drunk or on drugs. **What happens:** mean · **To what, where:** influence This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:euphemisms:041-olympiad-euphemism-detective.lesson:19 # text = "Inside", "up the river" and "guest of His Majesty" all mean in prison; "under the influence" means drunk or on drugs. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = euphemisms # lesson = 041-olympiad-euphemism-detective.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ _ 2 Inside inside ADV RB _ 18 nsubj _ _ 3 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 5 " " PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 6 up up ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 river river NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 9 " " PUNCT '' _ 8 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 " " PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ _ 12 guest guest NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 appos _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 Majesty Majesty PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 16 " " PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct 17 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 18 advmod _ _ 18 mean mean VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 parataxis _ _ 19 in in ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 prison prison NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 21 ; ; PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 22 " " PUNCT `` _ 25 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 23 under under ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 influence influence NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:nsubj 26 " " PUNCT '' _ 25 punct _ _ 27 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 28 drunk drunk ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:obj 29 or or CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 30 on on ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 drugs drug NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 conj _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 28 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | | | | | | in prison | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in prison=Attribute | | 2 | **mean** | present | | | | the influence | | drunk *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:euphemisms:041-olympiad-euphemism-detective.lesson:19`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/18/) - next →: [Olympiad: the euphemism detective ★★★, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/20/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/41-olympiad-euphemism-detective/)