--- title: Two simple ideas explain a lot of everyday moving: gravity always pu… — Reasoning about the body moving in the world · tree and pragmatics description: Two simple ideas explain a lot of everyday moving: gravity always pulls straight down, and a moving body keeps moving until something stops it. Who acts: Two simple ideas, gravity, moving body, something. A sentence of the lesson «Reasoning about the body moving in the world» of the everyday course --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Reasoning about the body moving in the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/) / 0 # Reasoning about the body moving in the world, sentence 0 Two simple ideas explain a lot of everyday moving: gravity always pulls straight down, and a moving body keeps moving until something stops it. **Who acts:** Two simple ideas, gravity, moving body, something · **What happens:** explain, pull, move, keep, stop · **To what, where:** lot, body This is a sentence of the lesson «Reasoning about the body moving in the world» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Two simple ideas, gravity, moving body, something), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson:0 # text = Two simple ideas explain a lot of everyday moving: gravity always pulls straight down, and a moving body keeps moving until something stops it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4 1 Two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 nummod _ _ 2 simple simple ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 ideas idea NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 explain explain VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 lot lot NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 everyday everyday ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 9 moving moving NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 10 : : PUNCT : _ 11 punct _ _ 11 gravity gravity NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 12 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 13 advmod _ _ 13 pulls pull VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 acl:relcl _ _ 14 straight straight ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 15 down down ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 moving move VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 20 amod _ _ 20 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 21 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:conj 22 moving move VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 21 xcomp _ _ 23 until until SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 24 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 25 nsubj _ _ 25 stops stop VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:advcl 26 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **explain** *speech: assert* | present | Two simple ideas | a lot everyday moving | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic | | 2 | **pull** | present | gravity *not said here* | | | | | always, down *property* | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **move** | gerund | | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **keep** | present | a moving body | | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **move** | gerund | a moving body *not said here* | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **stop** | present | something | body | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Tiredness, hunger and thirst: the body…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/9-body-signals/20/) - next →: [Reasoning about the body moving in the…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/)