--- title: Grip (friction) between your shoes and the ground is what lets you p… — Reasoning about the body moving in the world · tree and pragmatics description: Grip (friction) between your shoes and the ground is what lets you push, turn and stop; ice has a very thin, slippery wet layer on top, so there is little grip, and you walk on it like a penguin: small flat steps, weight over your front foot, hands out of your pockets. Who acts: Grip, you, ice, litt --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Reasoning about the body moving in the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/) / 2 # Reasoning about the body moving in the world, sentence 2 Grip (friction) between your shoes and the ground is what lets you push, turn and stop; ice has a very thin, slippery wet layer on top, so there is little grip, and you walk on it like a penguin: small flat steps, weight over your front foot, hands out of your pockets. **Who acts:** Grip, you, ice, little grip · **What happens:** be, let, push, turn, stop, have · **To what, where:** thin slippery wet layer, top, ground This is a sentence of the lesson «Reasoning about the body moving in the world» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grip, you, ice, little grip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson:2 # text = Grip (friction) between your shoes and the ground is what lets you push, turn and stop; ice has a very thin, slippery wet layer on top, so there is little grip, and you walk on it like a penguin: small flat steps, weight over your front foot, hands out of your pockets. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Grip grip NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 2 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 3 punct _ _ 3 friction friction NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ 4 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 3 punct _ _ 5 between between ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 shoes shoe NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 nmod _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 ground ground NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 11 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 12 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 13 nsubj _ _ 13 lets let VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 ccomp _ _ 14 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 15 push push VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 xcomp _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:xcomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 17 turn turn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 19 stop stop VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=17:conj 20 ; ; PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 22 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 parataxis _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 24 very very ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 25 thin thin ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 27 slippery slippery ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 28 wet wet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 layer layer NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 30 on on ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 top top NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nmod _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 33 so so ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 34 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 35 expl _ _ 35 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 conj _ _ 36 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 37 amod _ _ 37 grip grip NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 39 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 40 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 41 walk walk VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 35 conj _ _ 42 on on ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 obl _ _ 44 like like ADP IN _ 46 case _ _ 45 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 penguin penguin NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obl _ _ 47 : : PUNCT : _ 50 punct _ _ 48 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 50 amod _ _ 49 flat flat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 50 amod _ _ 50 steps step NOUN NNS Number=Plur 46 conj _ _ 51 , , PUNCT , _ 52 punct _ _ 52 weight weight NOUN NN Number=Sing 50 conj _ _ 53 over over ADP IN _ 56 case _ _ 54 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 56 nmod:poss _ _ 55 front front ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 56 amod _ _ 56 foot foot NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 nmod _ _ 57 , , PUNCT , _ 58 punct _ _ 58 hands hand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 50 conj _ _ 59 out out ADP IN _ 62 case _ _ 60 of of ADP IN _ 62 case _ _ 61 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 62 nmod:poss _ _ 62 pockets pocket NOUN NNS Number=Plur 58 nmod _ _ 63 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **be** | present | Grip between your shoes and the ground | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **let** | present | | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **push** | infinitive | you | | | | | | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **turn** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **stop** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 6 | **have** | present | ice | a thin slippery wet layer | | top | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent layer=Patient | | 7 | **be** | present | little grip | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 8 | **walk** | present | you | | | ground | | like a penguin and small flat steps and weight over your front foot and hands out your pockets | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Reasoning about the body moving in the…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/1/) - next →: [Reasoning about the body moving in the…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/)