---
title: Some sounds are made on purpose to warn you: sirens, car horns, smok… — Sounds that warn · tree and pragmatics
description: Some sounds are made on purpose to warn you: sirens, car horns, smoke alarms and bike bells all say «pay attention now». Who acts: sirens. A sentence of the lesson «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Sounds that warn, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Some sounds are made on purpose to warn you: sirens, car horns, smoke alarms and bike bells all say «pay attention now».

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** sirens · **What happens:** make, warn, say, pay · **To what, where:** sounds, purpose, you, attention · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sirens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:012-sounds-that-warn.lesson:0
# text = Some sounds are made on purpose to warn you: sirens, car horns, smoke alarms and bike bells all say «pay attention now».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 012-sounds-that-warn.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	sounds	sound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	warn	warn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
11	sirens	siren	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	horns	horn	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	smoke	smoke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	alarms	alarm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	bike	bike	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	bells	bell	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
21	all	all	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
23	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	_
24	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	ccomp	_	_
25	attention	attention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
26	now	now	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
27	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present · passive |  | some sounds |  | purpose |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **warn** *speech: warn* | to-infinitive |  |  | you |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | sirens and car horns and smoke alarms and bike bells |  |  |  |  | all *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **pay** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | attention |  |  | now |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:012-sounds-that-warn.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Eyes up: noticing your surroundings, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/11-eyes-up/17/)
- next →: [Sounds that warn, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/)

