--- title: A route looks different on the way back, so looking behind you helps… — Finding your way with landmarks · tree and pragmatics description: A route looks different on the way back, so looking behind you helps you recognise it later. Who acts: route, looking, you. A sentence of the lesson «Finding your way with landmarks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/16-landmarks/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Finding your way with landmarks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/16-landmarks/) / 9 # Finding your way with landmarks, sentence 9 A route looks different on the way back, so looking behind you helps you recognise it later. **Who acts:** route, looking, you · **What happens:** look, help, recognise · **To what, where:** route This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding your way with landmarks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (route, looking, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:016-landmarks.lesson:9 # text = A route looks different on the way back, so looking behind you helps you recognise it later. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 016-landmarks.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 route route NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 xcomp _ _ 5 on on ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 back back ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct 10 so so ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 11 looking look VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj 12 behind behind ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 obl _ _ 14 helps help VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 15 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 16 recognise recognise VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ _ 18 later late ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 16 advmod _ _ 19 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look** | present | a route | | | | | different *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 2 | **look** | gerund | | | | | | behind you | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent behind you=Theme | | 3 | **help** | present | looking | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 4 | **recognise** | infinitive | you | route | | | | late *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:016-landmarks.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Finding your way with landmarks, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/16-landmarks/8/) - next →: [Finding your way with landmarks, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/16-landmarks/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/16-landmarks/)