--- title: Blaming someone innocent, accusing without proof, or getting someone… — Lies that do real harm · tree and pragmatics description: Blaming someone innocent, accusing without proof, or getting someone into trouble on purpose are among the worst, because an innocent person suffers. Who acts: someone, innocent person. A sentence of the lesson «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/197-harmful-lies/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Lies that do real harm](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/197-harmful-lies/) / 1 # Lies that do real harm, sentence 1 Blaming someone innocent, accusing without proof, or getting someone into trouble on purpose are among the worst, because an innocent person suffers. **Who acts:** someone, innocent person · **What happens:** blame, accuse, get, be, suffer · **To what, where:** someone, trouble This is a sentence of the lesson «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, innocent person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:197-harmful-lies.lesson:1 # text = Blaming someone innocent, accusing without proof, or getting someone into trouble on purpose are among the worst, because an innocent person suffers. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 197-harmful-lies.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Blaming blame VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 2 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 1 obj _ _ 3 innocent innocent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 accusing accuse VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:advcl 6 without without ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 proof proof NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 or or CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 getting get VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 conj _ _ 11 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 10 obj _ _ 12 into into ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 trouble trouble NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 14 on on ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 purpose purpose NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:nmod 16 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 cop _ _ 17 among among ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 worst bad ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 10 xcomp _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 21 because because SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 22 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 innocent innocent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 25 suffers suffer VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **blame** | gerund | | someone | | | | | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme | | 2 | **accuse** | gerund | | | | | | without proof | vn suspect-81 «NP V PP.theme S\_ING»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **get** | gerund | | someone | | trouble | | on purpose | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent someone=Theme on purpose=Source | | 4 | **is** | present | someone *not said here* | | | | | bad *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **suffer** | present | a innocent person | | | | | | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:197-harmful-lies.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Lies that do real harm, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/197-harmful-lies/0/) - next →: [Lies that do real harm, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/197-harmful-lies/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/197-harmful-lies/)